{"id":698,"date":"2013-05-07T17:17:11","date_gmt":"2013-05-07T09:17:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/systemsci.org\/jinshanw\/?p=698"},"modified":"2017-11-03T14:40:24","modified_gmt":"2017-11-03T06:40:24","slug":"%e8%bd%ac%e8%b4%b4%e6%9f%90%e8%af%ad%e4%b8%9d%e3%80%8a%e9%a9%ac%e5%85%9c%e9%93%83%e9%85%b8%ef%bc%8c%e8%ba%b2%e8%97%8f%e5%9c%a8%e5%9b%bd%e7%b2%b9%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%81%b6%e9%ad%94%e3%80%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.systemsci.org\/jinshanw\/2013\/05\/07\/%e8%bd%ac%e8%b4%b4%e6%9f%90%e8%af%ad%e4%b8%9d%e3%80%8a%e9%a9%ac%e5%85%9c%e9%93%83%e9%85%b8%ef%bc%8c%e8%ba%b2%e8%97%8f%e5%9c%a8%e5%9b%bd%e7%b2%b9%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%81%b6%e9%ad%94%e3%80%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8f6c\u8d34\u67d0\u8bed\u4e1d\u300a\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\uff0c\u8eb2\u85cf\u5728\u56fd\u7cb9\u4e2d\u7684\u6076\u9b54\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u4e8e\u9690\u853d\u800c\u4e14\u7834\u574f\u529b\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u5b83\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u5185\uff0c\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u611a\u8822\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8499
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\u3000\u3000\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\uff0c\u8d6b\u8d6b\u6709\u540d\u7684\u80be\u810f\u6740\u624b\uff0c\u5b83\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u533b\u5b66\u540d\u8bcd\u201c\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u80be\u75c5\u201d\u3002
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\n\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8d77\u6025\u6027\u80be\u5c0f\u7ba1\u4e0a\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u574f\u6b7b\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bfc\u81f4\u80be\u8870\u7aed\u3002\u800c\u4f4e\u5242\u91cf\u6444\u5165\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd
\n\u5f15\u8d77\u80be\u810f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b83\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u662fDNA\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5728\u80be\u5185\u5f62\u6210\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u5185\u9170\u80fa-DNA\u52a0\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a0
\n\u5408\u7269\u7269\u8d28\u6027\u8d28\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u80be\u5185\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u635f\u5bb3\u75c5\u4eba\u80be\u5c0f\u7ba1\u5bfc\u81f4\u80be
\n\u529f\u80fd\u635f\u4f24\u5e76\u8bf1\u53d1\u764c\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5242\u91cf\u3002\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6444\u5165\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u80be\u810f
\n\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u6781\u957f\u7684\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u75c5\u4eba\u60a3\u80be\u75c5\u548c\u4e0a\u5c3f\u8def\u4e0a\u76ae\u764c\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5927
\n\u5927\u589e\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u9b54\u9b3c\u9020\u7269\uff0c\u6587\u660e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6beb\u4e0d\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u81ea1991\u5e74\u53d1\u73b0\u9a6c
\n\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u5f15\u8d77\u80be\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u3001\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u65e5\u3001\u7f8e\u2026\u2026\u9646\u7eed\u7981\u6b62\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u4e2d
\n\u8349\u836f\u30022000\u5e74\uff0cWHO\u751a\u81f3\u4e13\u95e8\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u8349\u836f\u81f4\u80be\u75c5\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u81f32004\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u4e16
\n\u754c\u9664\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5916\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u5747\u5df2\u7ecf\u5168\u9762\u7981\u7528\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9664\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5916\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u5168\u9762\u7981\u7528\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u4e2d\u836f\u6750<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u8fd9\u7247\u795e\u5947\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ef6\u4ee4\u4eba\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001998\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9646\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u80be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4fd7\u79f0\u201c\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u56fd\u5185\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u4e13\u5bb6\u591a\u6b21\u5411\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u53cd\u6620\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c3f\u6bd2\u75c7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u547c\u5401
\n\u5065\u5168\u4e2d\u836f\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002001\u5e74\uff0cSFDA\u591a\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u901a\u62a5\uff0c\u672a\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u901a\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3e\u56fd\u77a9\u76ee\uff0c\u8206\u8bba\u54d7\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002003\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u8feb\u4e8e\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\uff0cSFDA\u5c06\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u8f6c\u5904\u65b9\u836f\uff0c\u79f0\u201c\u8981\u5f15\u5bfc\u5e7f\u5927
\n\u7fa4\u4f17\u6b63\u786e\u5bf9\u5f85\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002003\u5e744\u6708\uff0cSFDA\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53d1\u51fa\u901a\u544a\u7981\u7528\u5173\u6728\u901a\uff0c\u7531\u6728\u901a\uff08\u6728\u901a\u79d1\u5ddd\u6728\u901a\u6216\u767d\u6728
\n\u901a\uff09\u66ff\u6362\u5173\u6728\u901a\uff1b\u539f\u6d41\u901a\u542b\u5173\u6728\u901a\u7684\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u4e0d\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u6309\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u60a3
\n\u8005\u5b9a\u671f\u590d\u67e5\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002004\u5e748\u67085\u65e5\uff0cSFDA\u53d6\u6d88\u5e7f\u9632\u5df1\u3001\u9752\u6728\u9999\u836f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\uff1b\u53e6\u6709\u56db\u79cd\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684
\n\u836f\u7269\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u3001\u5bfb\u9aa8\u98ce\u3001\u5929\u4ed9\u85e4\u548c\u6731\u7802\u83b2\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u52a0\u5f3a\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u542b\u56db\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u5236\u5242
\n\u6309\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c36\u79cd\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u65b9\u6807\u6ce8\u201c\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\uff0c\u53ef\u5f15\u8d77\u80be\u810f\u635f\u5bb3\u201d
\n\u540e\u653e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\u544a\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u53d6\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u53ec\u56de\u63aa\u65bd\u3002 \u201c\u4fee\u5408\u65e0\u4eba\u89c1\uff0c\u5b58\u5fc3\u6709\u5929\u77e5\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u540c\u4ec1\u5802\u7684
\n\u53e4\u8bad\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u5927\u7684\u7b11\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5df2\u7ecf\u8352\u5510\u65e0\u803b\u5230\u6781\u70b9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\u5c06\u8d85\u51fa\u4f60\u7684
\n\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u754c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ee4\u4eba\u53d1\u6307\u7684\u575a\u97e7\u548c\u987d\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7ee7\u7eed\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u80be\u810f
\n\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u80fd\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u53ea\u6709\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u65e5\u65b9\u8fa9
\n\u62a4\u5f8b\u5e08\u56e2\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\u5546\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6218\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u201d\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u53ec\u5f00\u3002\u5bf92\u6708\u4efd\u5a92\u4f53\u7206\u7092\u7684
\n\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u5404\u4e2d\u836f\u4e13\u5bb6\u6177\u6168\u9648\u8ff0\u4e2d\u836f\u7684\u5149\u8363\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u627f\uff0c\u5e76
\n\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u897f\u836f\u5206\u5c5e\u4e24\u7c7b\u4e0d\u540c\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u897f\u533b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u533b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5230\u4f1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e00\u81f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5173\u6728\u901a\u8fd8\u662f\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u4e2d\u836f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u4e2d
\n\u533b\u836f\u7406\u8bba\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u826f\u836f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6309\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7406\u8bba\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6bd2\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u800c\u8eab\u4e3a\u4e2d\u533b\u9886\u519b\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u9646\u5e7f\u8398\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5927\u653e\u53a5\u8bcd\uff1a\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5173\u6728\u901a\uff0c\u5173
\n\u6728\u901a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u3002\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u590d\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u541b\u81e3\u4f50\u4f7f\u201d\u7406\u8bba
\n\u914d\u4f0d\u836f\u5473\uff0c\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u836f\u5473\uff0c\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u65b9\u4e2d\u5177\u4f53\u5355\u5473\u836f\u7684\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9646\u9662
\n\u58eb\u516c\u7136\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba3\u5224\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u6709\u6bd2\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u201c\u7247\u9762\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u201d\uff0c
\n\u201c\u5341\u5206\u7275\u5f3a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5373\u4f7f\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u518d\u8bfb\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u803b\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u904f\u5236\u81ea
\n\u5df1\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u6124\u6012\u548c\u60b2\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5242\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6781\u5c0f\u91cf\u7684\u6444\u5165\uff0c\u4e5f
\n\u4f1a\u5728\u80be\u5185\u5f62\u6210\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u51fa\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u7684DNA\u52a0\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u80be\u810f\u9020\u6210\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u635f
\n\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9646\u9662\u58eb\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u4eec\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178
\n\u4e3a\u4f55\u7269\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5173\u6728\u901a\u542b\u6709\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fde\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u5df2\u7ecf\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u7684
\n\u80be\u8870\u7aed\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80af\u76f8\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u533b\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4f55\u7269\uff0c\u8c08\u4f55\u6d88\u9664\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u539a\u989c\u65e0\u803b\u7684\u5ba3\u79f0\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u628a\u9b54\u9b3c
\n\u53d8\u6210\u5929\u4f7f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u836f\u7269\u914d\u4f0d\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\uff01<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u65e0\u6240\u754f\u60e7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u754f\u60e7\u4e07\u5343
\n\u51a4\u9b42\uff0c\u4e0d\u754f\u60e7\u5343\u592b\u6240\u6307\uff0c\u4e0d\u754f\u60e7\u4e5d\u5929\u96f7\u9706\uff0c\u4e0d\u754f\u60e7\u5341\u516b\u5c42\u5730\u72f1\uff01\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a3
\n\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u8fdc\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e2d\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5174\u65fa\u7e41\u8363\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u800c\u5728\u5173\u6728\u901a\u7ec8\u4e8e\u88ab\u7981\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u53c8\u534e\u4e3d\u4e3d\u7684\u8f6c\u8eab\uff0c\u7531\u62fc\u547d\u7684\u4e3a\u5173\u6728\u901a\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c
\n\u8f6c\u4e3a\u7aed\u529b\u6487\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u5173\u6728\u901a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\u53e4\u65b9\u91cc\u9762\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6728\u901a\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u662f\u6ca1
\n\u6709\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u9519\u7684\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u64c5\u6539\u4e86\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u53e4\u65b9\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u53e4\u7c4d\u4e2d\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u690d\u7269
\n\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5173\u6728\u901a\u3001\u5ddd\u6728\u901a\u3001\u767d\u6728\u901a\u5404\u79cd\u79f0\u8c13\u4e71\u4f5c\u4e00\u56e2\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u8003\u636e\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00
\n\u79cd\u6577\u884d\u585e\u8d23\u7684\u95f9\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5c31\u7b97\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u60b2\u5267\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a1983\u5e74\u4ee5\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684\u5173\u6728\u901a\u66ff\u6362\u53e4\u65b9\u4e2d
\n\u7684\u6728\u901a\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u611a\u6627\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5173\u6728\u901a
\n\u6709\u6bd2\u800c\u4e14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5173\u6728\u901a\u836f\u6548\u548c\u6728\u901a\u76f8\u8fd1\uff01\u8bf7\u95ee\u90a3\u4e9b\u66fe\u7ecf\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e24\u8005\u529f\u6548\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u4eec\uff0c
\n\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u80be\u8870\u7aed\u548c\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u5417\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709
\n\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5173\u6728\u901a\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u5417\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u535a\u5927
\n\u7cbe\u6df1\u4e86\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u6ce8\u5b9a\u7ee7\u7eed\u9519\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u65e0\u6028\u65e0\u6094\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u4e2d\u533b\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u7ecf\u9a8c\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u6839
\n\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b11\u8bdd\uff01<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5341\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u6728\u901a\u65e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u7981\u7528\u3002\u800c\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb
\n\u809d\u4e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6de1\u5fd8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636e\u5a92\u4f53\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u81f4\u75c5\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709\u5341\u4e07\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u8be5\u75c5\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u56f0
\n\u96be\u548c\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u5b57\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u9ad8\u5f88\u591a\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5341\u4e07\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f\u6c76\u5ddd\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e5d\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3e\u56fd\u9707\u60ca\uff0c\u4ebf\u4e07\u540c\u60b2\uff0c\u56fd
\n\u5bb6\u964d\u534a\u65d7\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u540c\u4e3e\u54c0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u800c\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u5341\u4e07\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4f55\u7b49\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u707e\u96be\uff01<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u505c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4f9d\u7136\u662f
\n\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6848\u4f8b\u88ab\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u63d0\u8d77\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u800c\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u7684\u5341\u4e07\u4f8b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u80be\u75c5\uff0c
\n\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u6084\u65e0\u58f0\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u907f\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u76d1\u5c40\u53ea\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u5173\u6728\u901a\u3001\u5e7f\u9632\u5df1\u3001\u9752\u6728\u9999
\n\u4e09\u79cd\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u5c5e\u8349\u836f\u7684\u7528\u836f\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u3001\u7ec6\u8f9b\u3001\u5929\u4ed9\u85e4\u3001\u5bfb\u9aa8\u98ce\u3001
\n\u6c49\u4e2d\u9632\u5df1\u3001\u6dee\u901a\u3001\u6731\u7802\u83b2\u3001\u4e09\u7b52\u7ba1\u7b49\u5341\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u4e2d\u836f\u836f\u6750\u5df2\u77e5\u542b\u6709\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\uff0c\u6d89
\n\u53ca\u51e0\u767e\u79cd\u4e2d\u836f\u5904\u65b9\uff08\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\uff09\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u5904\u65b9\u4e2d\u542b\u7ec6\u8f9b\u7684\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u591a
\n\u79cd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684\u690d\u7269<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002013\u5e74\uff0c\u9f99\u80c6\u6cfb\u809d\u4e38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u963f\u5b9d\u65e0\u610f\u95f4\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u5371\u5bb3
\n\u7684\u5fae\u535a\u518d\u6b21\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u8be2\u95ee\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u642c\u51fa\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u4ed6
\n\u4eec\u524d\u8f88\u4e3a\u5173\u6728\u901a\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684\u6beb\u65e0\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u70ae\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u51cf\u5f31\u6216\u8005
\n\u6d88\u5931\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u6210\u5206\u5236\u7ea6\u5b83\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5929\u65e5\u662d\u662d\uff0c\u6b3a\u4eba\u4e4e\uff1f\u6b3a\u5929\u4e4e\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\uff0c\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u3001\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u3001\u6216\u8005\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u7591\u96be\u75c5\u75c7\u6709
\n\u786e\u5207\u7684\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5bb9\u5fcd\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d
\n\u542b\u9a6c\u515c\u94c3\u9178\u7684\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\uff0c\u6240\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u90fd\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u201c\u4e0a\u706b\u201d\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u80c3\u75bc\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u65e0\u5173
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